Urdu is recognized as the national language of Pakistan and one of the 22 officially recognized languages in the constitution of India. Basic conversational Hindi and Urdu appear to be the …

Urdu is one of many Indic languages written in the Perso-Arabic script. Urdu’s ancestors emerged as literary languages during the time of the Delhi Sultanate (1211–1504) and grew to flourish …

Urdu: An Essential Grammar presents a fresh and accessible description of the language. It will prove invaluable to students at all levels in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes.

Under each rule two exercise are given, one to be translated from Urdu into English, and the other from English into Urdu. After every five or six rules, revisional exercises, composed of mixed …

23. Foreign words in an Urdu context, including Arabic and Persian words, are romanized according to the rules for Urdu.

Urdu Letters, Names and Transliteration ا alif initial: a, i, u medial/final: ā ā (only initial) آ alif madd

Engurdu Learn Urdu Alphabet Complete list of Urdu alphabet | Urdu ی ج ہ ت وفرح (harof tahaji)